TEAM PRINCIPALS: John BOOTH (Virgin), Tony FERNANDES (Lotus), Christian HORNER (Red Bull), Martin WHITMARSH (McLaren)
PRESS  CONFERENCE
Q: A question to all. Basically looking back  at last weekend and looking forward to this weekend. Tony, if I can  start with you.
Tony FERNANDES: Well, for us it was a good  step forward. I am very, very happy with the upgrade package.  Unfortunately a slight mistake with Heikki’s (Kovalainen) car.  Continuing with Monaco today it has been two good practice sessions and  looking forward to the race.
Q: What is the big task this  weekend?
TF: Well, as we have consistently said every race  to be ahead of Virgin and be best of the new teams and try and finish  both cars.
Q: Jarno (Trulli) seemed to have a problem this  afternoon?
TF: No, the engine had come to the end of its  life and we were running it out to the end but unfortunately it ran out  slightly earlier than we anticipated.
Q: You are getting  closer to those ahead of you. How is that working out? How much are you  putting performance on the car? Have you solved reliability?
TF: Well, at the moment it appears reliability is quite good but we are  hoping to add more upgrades between now and Turkey. A little bit more at  Silverstone and I think we will close shop for the year. But it was  good today. We didn’t seem to be that far away from the back end of the  established teams and the drivers enjoyed it tremendously today. Heikki  especially put in a lot of good lap times and good mileage.
Q:  John, looking back last weekend and looking forward to this weekend?
John  BOOTH: Barcelona was massive for us. The first time we got two cars  to the finish in the fifth race. Not good enough and disappointing the  previous four but a big relief for Barcelona. Continue the reliability  here and then look for Turkey to start improving performance.
Q:  How much of this is a steep learning curve here? Is it a steeper  learning curve here than elsewhere?
JB: I don’t think so.  For me it is not really a street circuit. It is a road course with lots  of buildings around it. The atmosphere is fantastic but the challenges  are just the same.
Q: The two car finished in Spain. Was that  massively important?
JB: Massively important but we should  have had those from race one. It took us five races to get there, far  too long, but very happy we have achieved it.
Q: And again the  balance of reliability and performance. How much performance are you  putting on or are you still working on reliability?
JB: Ninety-nine per cent of our effort is on reliability but hopefully from  this race forward we can start adding performance to it.
Q:  Christian, last weekend you looked very good. And looking forward to  this weekend?
Christian HORNER: Yes, Barcelona was a  fantastic result for the team, particularly Mark Webber, who was in  excellent form throughout the weekend. Barcelona being the start of the  European season tends to be where the bigger teams bring reasonable size  upgrades and we were no different to that. Everything we have added to  the car this year had added performance. That was no different in  Barcelona. To dominate the qualifying as we did was very satisfying and  then Mark had a trouble free race. Sebastian, unfortunately, had a few  more issues to deal with which he managed remarkably well. I think  considering he had three brakes for the last 10 laps or so, to be doing  the pace he was as we were just trying to slow him down enough with the  big margin over Michael (Schumacher) behind him  and then for once he  was a little bit lucky with Lewis’s unfortunate incident which put him  onto the podium. So despite a busy afternoon for him a first and third  place, three points off the maximum score, was a great team result and  testimony to the hard work that is going in at the factory at the  moment. From a team point of view we don’t quite have the resource of  the more established teams but the guys are working intelligently and  tremendously hard in getting updates to the car in a timely fashion and  that’s paying dividends.
Q: The car seems to be so good in  qualifying but not always as good in the race. Is that something that is  a concern?
CH: I think the races you are not pushing flat  out every lap, so you have got an element of tyre management. With Mark  we did a pit stop and then he had got 50 laps to go, the best part of  an hour, on that set of tyres, so he was looking to manage the tyre  situation. Sebastian unfortunately had an issue at his stop which  allowed Lewis to jump past him and thereafter overtaking unfortunately  as we all know, particularly at Barcelona of all places, is very, very  difficult. The races tend to be more about tyre management especially  with the current tyre compounds that we have as opposed to a sprint  whereas qualifying is all about one lap ultimate performance.
Q:  Was Sebastian’s problem something you hope was a one off? Have you  managed to find out what the problem was?
CH: The problem  was quite bizarre as basically the brake on the left hand side stopped  working completely and the disc effectively split in half, straight down  the middle of the spline, so effectively you have just got a spacer in  there and so he had only got three brakes, so all the bias was towards  the rear and he was using mainly the aerodynamics to stop the car and  built some huge margin into his braking zones. With having fitted the  option tyre at the end of the race on relatively light fuel load he  actually did a purple sector in the middle sector with three brakes. It  was ironic as I was joking with Adrian (Newey) the night before about  his first car being an Austin Allegro which only had three brake discs  and unfortunately in the race Sebastian’s car turned out to be similar  to that. But he managed it incredibly well and to get the car home in  third place was a valuable and brave performance by him.
Q:  Martin, looking back at last weekend and looking forward to this  weekend?
Martin WHITMARSH: Last weekend was disappointing  in some ways. I think Lewis drove a great race and really deserved a  second place. To lose that with a couple of laps to go is always  disappointing. He had a wheel failure. The wheel failure was the  consequence of backing off of the clamping load with the wheel nit. You  try and investigate and it is always difficult to know exactly why that  is. I think it is a range of things. Being on bottom end of tolerance. I  think the air regulator that drives the air wrenches was perhaps  erratic. The gun was within tolerance but at the lower end and maybe the  gun stayed on a little shorter than it could have done, so all those  things meant that the wheel was able to flex. When it does that it rubs  on the brake drum, gets hot, leaves the properties of the magnesium and  leads to a failure. Very disappointing as it was a strong race for him.  He has not had the luckiest or more fortunate starts to the season but I  am sure he will come back very strongly. With Jenson again another  solid race to come through the race. He had a dash failure fairly early  on. The dash as you would imagine has a number of different uses for the  drive, including telling them when to shift. Although they learn that  for a proportion of that race he was close behind another driver and if  you are in a tow your shift points change, so he is having to adapt. It  also meant that when you are changing switches on the steering wheel you  don’t get the feedback to know they are in the right position and it  also resulted in the pit stop where he didn’t have the normal launch  procedure. He was unable to see the rpm. The rpm was a little high, so  there was dragging of the clutch and rotating of the wheel, so the guys  on the rear had to contend with that while trying to take the rear  wheels off and on very quickly. So no fault of the driver or the crew  but it was a slow stop which obviously put him behind Michael and it is  difficult to pass Michael at the best of times. So disappointing. He was  capable of going quite a lot quicker than Michael was driving but as  Christian said it is very difficult to overtake on a circuit like  Barcelona.
Q: Looking forward to this race?´
MW: We always look forward to it. I have been here with Lewis in Formula  Three, GP2 and Formula One for wins. It is a circuit he has shown his  mettle on. Jenson also, and it is also a circuit we have won 15 times,  so it is a great circuit for McLaren and we would like to do it again.  It looks very, very tight. No doubt Red Bull will be strong here but I  think this afternoon showed it is quite close. The track is evolving  very quickly. I don’t think we are getting the best out of the first lap  with the tyres but we’ll see what happens. Qualifying is going to be a  challenge here. We are going to make sure we get through Q1 and it is  difficult for everyone. Not just for the quick drivers it is difficult  for the slower cars and they presumably are going to spend all their  time looking in their mirrors and that is not easy to avoid penalty. If  you are a quick car you come across them fairly quickly. They have every  right to be there but it will be a challenge. The drivers will have to  try and show better respect for one another and it is going to be quite  difficult. I am sure because of that challenge lots of cars will be out  for a long period of the 20 minutes of Q1 trying to find a gap. But it  is very difficult trying to reverse back and gap the car in front when  you have got cars coming down behind you, so if you get yourself trapped  amongst cars that are of a different pace even if you are a faster one  or a slower one it is quite difficult to correct.
Q: One  question about F-ducts. Some people are running it, some people aren’t. I  think your team seem to be running it. Is it easy to run it here and is  there a benefit?
MW: It is less of a benefit obviously.  F-duct is something which will work better on the long straight than a  circuit like this. It is a standard part of our car. We don’t have a non  F-duct variety to fit in any case. Its deployment is less significant  than it was, for instance, in Barcelona.
QUESTIONS FROM  THE FLOOR
Q: (Joe Saward  Grand Prix Special) You had a  meeting about tyres in Spain. Can you name some names and tell us who is  offering what and why it’s taking so long to get a decision?
MW: I think, if you go back a few weeks, Joe, it looked like there  wasn’t really anyone who wanted to provide tyres, so the good news is  that there appears to be several companies that are interested in  supplying tyres to Formula One. I think those names have been widely  speculated, I don’t think you need me to confirm them, and out of  respect to those suppliers, we should wait until we’ve got a decision. A  decision is necessary for everyone; it’s necessary for the teams  because clearly we are designing our cars. We need technical information  and the information  or the selection  is necessary for the tyre  company because we need to make sure that they can get ready,  particularly if they are new to the game.
Q: (Joe Saward   Grand Prix Special) Without naming names, can you say what the benefits  and the options are? One is expensive, one is cheap?
MW: Yeah,  I think as you would imagine, established players with more technical  capability cost more than the newcomers. So there’s a balance here and I  think the teams will approach it in a responsible manner. Inevitably,  in this climate, for all of the teams, having the lowest cost tyres is  important. But at the same time, we mustn’t compromise on the technical  information and the integrity of those tyres, so there’s a balance. I  think the teams together have got to assess all of the new offerings and  they’re changing on a daily basis. Once we’ve got the best offers then  the teams need to come together, we need to make sure that the FIA is  also happy with the route that we go forward with.
Q: (Joe  Saward  Grand Prix Special) Tony, from your point of view, what usually  happens when you have big tyre manufacturers coming in is that you have  the teams up the front not paying and the teams down the back paying.  How would you feel about that?
TF: I think in my short  period at FOTA, there is a pretty strong togetherness there to be  honest. I think the will is that everyone will have a fair and equal  deal. Certainly I’ve seen a lot of transparency under Martin, and I  think it will be a pretty fair deal throughout for all teams.
Q:  (Andrew Frankl  Forza) As far as the weather this weekend is  concerned, it seems a bit iffy. How long does it take to alter  suspensions and moving from a wet race to a dry race? It looks as though  it could be playing havoc and I’m wondering how you all feel about it.
CH: I think the problem is that you have got to have a bit of a crystal  ball because your set-up on Saturday dictates… with parc ferme  regulations, the only variable you’ve got for the race is your front  wing. Putting on wet tyres, obviously you have a deeper gauge, it raises  the ride height, so basically I’m sure that the weather conditions  tomorrow (Saturday) will principally dictate what set-ups people are  going to end up on Sunday with. Grid position is extremely important  here, but to be honest, these days the difference between a wet set-up  and a dry set-up isn’t that great and especially with the driver  controls that are available to the drivers, such as the moveable front  wing, they are able to have a degree of tuning within the cockpit.
JB: As Christian said, you have to be very brave to work towards a wet  set-up 24 hours before the race, so unless it’s raining during  qualifying, I’m sure everyone will have dry set-ups for the race.
Q:  (Ian Parkes  The Press Association) John, for a man from very humble  beginnings, are you still pinching yourself that you’re in Formula One,  particularly when you come to a venue like this?
JB: I  suppose when I stop working so hard I will just take a breath and have a  look around. At the moment it’s just the challenge we’re facing and I  have to work very hard to overcome it. But it’s so great to be here.
Q:  (Joe Saward  Grand Prix Special) Christian, on the grid at every race  Red Bull Racing has five guys who stand at the back of the car, on each  of the cars, hiding something, or not, as the case may be. Are you  hiding something, or are you just pretending?
CH: Obviously  that’s to cover our variable ride-height system, Joe, you should know  that! Obviously the cars on the grid is the closest that the various  technical directors get to view the competition, and the fact that our  guys chose to queue up and happen to be standing at the back of their  car might merely be coincidence, but obviously the back of the cars are  so sensitive now we try and make it as difficult for others to see as  possible.
Q: (Joe Saward  Grand Prix Special) Martin…
MW: I’m not interested in his backside, no!
Q: (Joe Saward   Grand Prix Special) Martin, you have a chief engineer who has departed  McLaren for places unknown. What are you going to do about that and will  it affect your design process for next year?
MW: We’re  talking about Pat Fry and Pat’s been with the company for about 18  years, so he’s made a great contribution to the team over a number of  years. I think it was probably good for him, the right decision for him  to take a bit of a break, take a breather. I think he’s worked very hard  for the team for a number of years. Within our team, then, I think  we’ve got quite a bit of a talent and depth, so in these situations it’s  a great opportunity for someone younger, maybe hungrier, to come along  and replace all of us. We’re all replaceable. I think the process will  be the same but we’ve manned with fresh new engineers.
Q: (Ian  Parkes  The Press Association) Martin, when Christian said his team  was not as well funded as the more established ones you raised your  eyebrows as if to suggest that maybe they are. Would you tend to  disagree with him that they are just as well-funded these days as  McLaren or Ferrari?
MW: I think that whatever the level  of funding, and I don’t know the funding, in terms of resources, the  larger teams are pretty similar. The RRA (resource restriction  agreement) is already having some impact on that and those teams will  all become of fairly universal size and scope, I imagine. Red Bull is a  well-funded, well-structured, well-led organisation. Winning in Formula  One has never been more difficult, certainly in the 20-odd years that  I’ve been involved in Formula One. There are some good teams and Red  Bull is obviously one of those, Ferrari is another. We’ve obviously got  Mercedes who have clear hunger to win as well. I think it’s going to  remain very, very competitive in Formula One for a good many years to  come, which is great for the sport.
Q: (Joe Saward  Grand  Prix Special) Teams have started looking now at their 2011 cars; I  understand that some of the engineers have been quite shocked by the  difference in terms of downforce that you’re getting without the double  diffusers. Do you think that’s going to add a lot to the costs in the  next few months, as you go through the research and try to get that  back, or is that going to be less of a shocking change than they appear  to say at the moment?
MW: I think that regardless of the  opportunity to improve we’re all going to try as hard as we can. Not  many Formula One teams save resources available, they spend it or use  it, so I don’t think it will add to the cost but clearly moving away  from double diffusers means that the rear end of the car will be very  different and one would imagine that there’s quite a lot of work to be  done in that area. I think that it’s a positive thing. I think that one  of the challenges that Formula One has always is to control performance  but also to enhance the opportunity to overtake. I don’t think any of us  can, hand on heart, say we have the magic formula for that, because if  you’ve got good drivers in good cars on the type of circuits we’re at,  then it’s always going to be difficult but tendentially, if you can  reduce the wake of the car, if you can reduce the effect that the wake  has on you and you can reduce the aerodynamic downforce then one can  imagine that’s going to allow the cars to be closer in the first place  and hopefully facilitate more overtaking. I think it’s a good thing. I  think Formula One was a little bit slow, frankly, in prohibiting double  diffusers. Obviously this time last year there was a fair amount of  controversy that caused teams to be dug in and not flexibly minded. We  have now taken them out of the sport for next year. I personally think  that’s a good thing, but it does mean that we’ve all got a relatively  fresh start designing diffusers and the rear ends of our car.
CH: If  you compare… this race last year was the first race that we introduced  the double diffuser to our car and you compare where it’s evolved to  today and it’s just monumental. Basic simulation suggests in the region  of two seconds, maybe more. So it’s an enormous contributor to  performance. Of course it’s had an enormous effect on the work of the  overtaking working group because what they set out to achieve was  significantly aimed around the wake of the car that Martin’s just  referred to and obviously the double diffuser has had an enormous impact  on that. It will be a big change and it’s going to be an interesting  challenge. Engineers tend to be creative people and I’m sure they’ll  claw back some of that, but it’s certainly a significant reduction in  downforce for next year.
JB: If there are new regulations when  they become clear it will create a lot of work, a lot of expense but if  it meets the target of ending up making racing more entertaining, then  it will be worth it.
TF: Well, for us, we’re not that heavily  developed anyway, so it’s probably an advantage with the new regulations  coming in and the quicker they come in then we will start developing  the new car.