- 30 Apr 13, 20:07#356844One of the models for the universe and it's expansion I find easiest to grasp is the hypersphere.
Imagine in the 3D world we percieve, there's a round balloon with an infinitely thin skin, that skin can be thought of as a 2D surface curving through 3 dimensions and those dimensions are perpendicular to each other but tangential to the surface of the balloon. Now imagine a 2D entity living in that 2D surface, it has no concept of up or down or of anything that exists inside or outside of the balloon, as the balloon expands the 2D surface expands and all the entities on that surface get further away from each other.
In the case of the hypersphere things get a little more difficult to imagine, the surface is 3 dimensional curving through 4 or more dimensions and each of those 3 perpendicular dimensions is tangential to the surface of the hypersphere. We can move any direction through those 3 dimensions but we can never move off that infinitely thin surface of the hypersphere and no matter what direction we look we can't look away from or towards the centre of the hypersphere either, we can only travel/look along a tangent to the surface.
I have no idea if that makes any sense to anyone else. It is probably not the most popular model but I think it can go some way to giving the idea of trying to imagine more than the 3D world we percieve.
Last edited by stonemonkey on 30 Apr 13, 20:14, edited 1 time in total.
To use my phone in the car I deleted all my German contacts, it's now Hans free.